7 Types of Dog Hair

Not all dog hair is created equal, see the different types and the basic care needed.

3/25/2025

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a man riding a skateboard down the side of a ramp

Dog hair comes in various types, each with unique characteristics. Here are some of the main types:

1. Short Hair: Breeds like Beagles and Boxers have short hair that lies close to the body. This type is typically low-maintenance and sheds moderately.

2. Medium Hair: Breeds such as Cocker Spaniels and Bulldogs have medium-length hair that may require regular grooming to prevent matting. This type can vary in texture and density.

3. Long Hair: Breeds like Golden Retrievers and Afghan Hounds have long, flowing hair that often requires regular brushing to prevent tangles and mats. This type can be quite beautiful but needs more maintenance.

4. Curly Hair: Breeds like Poodles and Portuguese Water Dogs have tight, curly coats that are often hypoallergenic. Their curls trap dander and hair, reducing shedding but requiring regular grooming.

5. Wire Hair: Breeds such as Airedale Terriers and Wirehaired Dachshunds have a coarse, wiry coat that helps protect them from harsh weather. This type often requires hand-stripping to maintain its texture.

6. Double Coat: Many breeds, like Siberian Huskies and German Shepherds, have a double coat consisting of a soft undercoat and a coarser outer coat. This type provides insulation and protection, but it sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes.

7. Hairless: Some breeds, like the Chinese Crested and American Hairless Terrier, have little to no hair. They require special skin care to protect them from sunburn and irritation.

Each type of dog hair has its own grooming needs and characteristics, so it's important to consider these when choosing a breed!